Longyearbyen

The best time to visit Longyearbyen depends on your interests. For the Midnight Sun experience and outdoor activities like hiking and kayaking, visit during the summer months (May to August). For Northern Lights viewing and a true Arctic winter experience, visit between November and February. Be aware that the shoulder seasons (April/May and September/October) offer a mix of both, but with less extreme conditions.

Pack for extreme cold, regardless of the season. Layers are key. Bring thermal underwear, fleece or wool sweaters, a warm, windproof and waterproof outer jacket and pants, insulated boots, a warm hat that covers your ears, gloves or mittens (mittens are warmer), and a scarf or neck gaiter. Sunglasses are also essential, even in winter, due to the glare from the snow.

Yes, there are several important things to be aware of. Polar bears are a real threat, so you must carry a firearm (or be with someone who does) when outside the town limits. Always be aware of your surroundings. Respect the environment and follow Leave No Trace principles. Be prepared for rapidly changing weather conditions. Finally, be aware that alcohol is heavily regulated and expensive.